It’s important not to panic or to alarm your person with dementia, who can pick up on your emotions, even if they don’t understand the reasons behind them.

If they have heard or read something in the news, offer reassurance that you are working on ways to keep them safe and healthy.

There is no need to discuss the virus with your person with dementia unless they start a conversation. However, it is important to always keep a close eye on good hygiene practices like hand washing, and repeat reminders – try to be as patient as you can.

Older adults and those with chronic medical conditions are at higher risk for serious illness. Recommendations for your person with dementia include:

• • Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, especially after going to the bathroom, before eating, and after blowing your nose, coughing, or sneezing. Try singing “Happy Birthday” two times to make sure you are washing your hands long enough.
  • Keep alcohol-based hand sanitizer (with at least 60% alcohol) with you. If you can’t wash your hands with soap and water, use hand sanitizer.
  • Try to not touch your eyes, nose, and mouth.

• • Cover your cough or sneeze with a tissue and throw the tissue in the trash. Don’t reuse tissues.

• • Clean and disinfect things that are often touched. It is okay to use regular household cleaning sprays or wipes.

• • Stay at home as much as possible.
  • Make sure you have several weeks of medications and supplies in case you need to stay home for a long period of time.

• • When you go out in public, keep away from others who are sick, try to stay away from people, and wash your hands often.
  • Avoid crowds; the more people you are around, the more likely you can catch something.

Check with the facility to make sure that they are keeping up to date on the latest health measures that need to be taken in group living spaces and follow their rules.

Don’t forget that even though you may be more worried now than usual, it is important to find moments of relaxation and enjoyment in the day. Listen to music, watch a favorite movie, or connect with others by phone or on the computer.

If you or the person you’re caring for become sick, call your doctor or healthcare provider and ask them what you should do. Going to the doctor for a regular cold may not be the best thing for an older person.

Finally, learn more about the disease from accurate and factual news sources and try not to get caught up in social media rumors:

• The CDC site has the most recent information.
• Sign up for the Administration for Community Living updates (organization that supports older adults) in language that might be easier to understand.